Figures in force

Changes since

The handbook

Figures in force

Rules 1

Skilled Worker salary rules: worked examples

You must be paid the higher of the general threshold and the going rate for your job, unless a lower rate applies to you.

Figures in force on this page
Figure In force Since Authority
General salary threshold No longer applies: £38,700 Applies today: £41,700Note F1 SW 4.4 option A, HC 997 (gov.uk)

F1 Substituted by HC 997, APP SW2. In force . Show what it said before

New-entrant salary floor No longer applies: £30,960 Applies today: £33,400Note F2 SW 4.4 option E, HC 997 (gov.uk)

F2 Substituted by HC 997, APP SW4. In force . Show what it said before

Every example on this page is hypothetical. Each one is worked through the rules in force on the as-at date, and every figure comes from the rules themselves.

The test

Paragraph 1

You must be paid at least the general threshold, No longer applies: £38,700 Applies today: £41,700Note F3 a year, or the going rate for your job, whichever is higher.

Paragraph 2

A lower rate applies if you count as a new entrant: for example, if you are switching from a Student visa, or you are under 26. You must then be paid at least No longer applies: £30,960 Applies today: £33,400Note F4, and at least 70% of the going rate for your job.

The applicant is a new entrant at the start of their career and their salary equals or exceeds both: £33,400 per year and 70% of the going rate for the SOC 2020 occupation code.
Immigration Rules, Appendix Skilled Worker, SW 4.4 option E (gov.uk). Crown copyright, Open Government Licence v3.0.
Paragraph 3

New-entrant rates last for up to 4 years in total, and time on a Graduate visa counts towards that limit.

Paragraph 4

Other lower options exist for a relevant PhD, from £33,400 or £37,500; for a job on the Immigration Salary List, from £33,400; and for listed health and education jobs, from £25,000.

Ten example cases, worked

The ten cases at a glance
CaseOffered salaryNew entrant?Meets the rule
Case 12134 Programmers and software development professionals £40,000 Yes, on a Student visa Yes
Case 22134 Programmers and software development professionals £40,000 Yes, on a Graduate visa Yes
Case 32134 Programmers and software development professionals £40,000 No, the time limit is used up No: short by £14,700
Case 42422 Finance and investment analysts and advisers £47,000 No Yes
Case 52134 Programmers and software development professionals £60,000 Yes, on a Graduate visa Yes
Case 62134 Programmers and software development professionals £34,000 Yes, on a Student visa Yes
Case 72114 Physical scientists £44,000 No, the time limit is used up Yes
Case 82115 Social and humanities scientists £38,000 No, the time limit is used up Yes
Case 92313 Secondary education teaching professionals £32,000 Does not apply Yes
Case 102112 Biological scientists £40,500 No, the time limit is used up Yes

Case 1: Programmers and software development professionals

Finished a one-year master's degree in the UK, still on a Student visa, offered a first software job below the general threshold.

Case 1, worked
Offered salary (37.5-hour week)£40,000Example input
New entrant?Yes, on a Student visaSW 12.2, SW 12.3
New-entrant rate for 2134£38,300SW 4.4 option E
Floor for new-entrant rate£33,400SW 4.4 option E
Threshold that applies (the higher)£38,300SW 4.4 option E
Meets the ruleYesNew-entrant rate

Case 2: Programmers and software development professionals

The same graduate and the same offer, now partway through the Graduate visa.

Case 2, worked
Offered salary (37.5-hour week)£40,000Example input
New entrant?Yes, on a Graduate visaSW 12.2, SW 12.3
New-entrant rate for 2134£38,300SW 4.4 option E
Floor for new-entrant rate£33,400SW 4.4 option E
Threshold that applies (the higher)£38,300SW 4.4 option E
Meets the ruleYesNew-entrant rate

Case 3: Programmers and software development professionals

The same offer for an older graduate who held Skilled Worker permission before studying, so new-entrant time is used up.

Case 3, worked
Offered salary (37.5-hour week)£40,000Example input
New entrant?No, the time limit is used upSW 12.2, SW 12.3
Going rate for 2134£54,700SW 4.4 option A
Floor for standard rate£41,700SW 4.4 option A
Threshold that applies (the higher)£54,700SW 4.4 option A
Meets the ruleNo: short by £14,700Standard rate

Case 4: Finance and investment analysts and advisers

A UK graduate, now on a Skilled Worker visa, offered a finance analyst role with a new sponsor.

Case 4, worked
Offered salary (37.5-hour week)£47,000Example input
New entrant?NoSW 12.2, SW 12.3
Going rate for 2422£45,800SW 4.4 option A
Floor for standard rate£41,700SW 4.4 option A
Threshold that applies (the higher)£45,800SW 4.4 option A
Meets the ruleYesStandard rate

Case 5: Programmers and software development professionals

A UK graduate offered a software role contracted for a longer working week.

Case 5, worked
Offered salary (40-hour week)£60,000Example input
New entrant?Yes, on a Graduate visaSW 12.2, SW 12.3
New-entrant rate for 2134, for 40 hours£40,853SW 4.4 option E
Floor for new-entrant rate£33,400SW 4.4 option E
Threshold that applies (the higher)£40,853SW 4.4 option E
Meets the ruleYesNew-entrant rate

Case 6: Programmers and software development professionals

A master's student offered a part-time software role with a shorter working week.

Case 6, worked
Offered salary (30-hour week)£34,000Example input
New entrant?Yes, on a Student visaSW 12.2, SW 12.3
New-entrant rate for 2134, for 30 hours£30,640SW 4.4 option E
Floor for new-entrant rate£33,400SW 4.4 option E
Threshold that applies (the higher)£33,400SW 4.4 option E
Meets the ruleYesNew-entrant rate

Case 7: Physical scientists

Finished a UK science doctorate, with new-entrant time already used up, and offered a research role that uses it.

Case 7, worked
Offered salary (37.5-hour week)£44,000Example input
New entrant?No, the time limit is used upSW 12.2, SW 12.3
STEM PhD rate for 2114£43,600SW 4.4 option C
Floor for relevant stem phd£33,400SW 4.4 option C
Threshold that applies (the higher)£43,600SW 4.4 option C
Meets the ruleYesRelevant STEM PhD

Case 8: Social and humanities scientists

Finished a UK humanities doctorate, with new-entrant time already used up, and offered a research role that uses it.

Case 8, worked
Offered salary (37.5-hour week)£38,000Example input
New entrant?No, the time limit is used upSW 12.2, SW 12.3
Non-STEM PhD rate for 2115£36,400SW 4.4 option B
Floor for relevant non-stem phd£37,500SW 4.4 option B
Threshold that applies (the higher)£37,500SW 4.4 option B
Meets the ruleYesRelevant non-STEM PhD

Case 9: Secondary education teaching professionals

Trained as a teacher in the UK and offered a post as a qualified secondary teacher in England outside London.

Case 9, worked
Offered salary (37.5-hour week)£32,000Example input
National pay scale rate for 2313£31,650SW 4.4 option K
Floor for health or education job on a national pay scale£25,000SW 4.4 option K
Threshold that applies (the higher)£31,650SW 4.4 option K
Meets the ruleYesHealth or education job on a national pay scale

Case 10: Biological scientists

A UK graduate with new-entrant time already used up, offered a biologist role in an occupation on the Immigration Salary List.

Case 10, worked
Offered salary (37.5-hour week)£40,500Example input
New entrant?No, the time limit is used upSW 12.2, SW 12.3
Going rate for 2112£40,300SW 4.4 option D
Floor for job on the immigration salary list£33,400SW 4.4 option D
Threshold that applies (the higher)£40,300SW 4.4 option D
Meets the ruleYesJob on the Immigration Salary List

Run your own numbers

Do you count as a new entrant?

Run your own numbers in Visavi's salary checker, starting from the code and figures in the form above.

The Gothic front of the Royal Courts of Justice in London, with its central spire
Plate 8. The Strand front of the Royal Courts of Justice in London. Photo: Rafa Esteve, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Adapted (greyscale, cropped).

Going rates for the codes in these examples

For these codes, going rates run from £31,650 to £54,700 a year

2134 Programmers and software development professionals £54,700 £38,300 New-entrant rate Going rate 2114 Physical scientists £54,600 £38,200 2422 Finance and investment analysts and advisers £45,800 £33,400 2115 Social and humanities scientists £40,400 £33,400 2112 Biological scientists £40,300 £33,400 2313 Secondary education teaching professionals £31,650
Show as a table
Going rates and new-entrant rates for the example codes
CodeOccupationNew-entrant rateGoing rate
2134Programmers and software development professionals£38,300£54,700
2114Physical scientists£38,200£54,600
2422Finance and investment analysts and advisers£33,400£45,800
2115Social and humanities scientists£33,400£40,400
2112Biological scientists£33,400£40,300
2313Secondary education teaching professionalsNot printed£31,650
Source: Immigration Rules, Appendix Skilled Occupations, Table 1 (gov.uk). Rates are for a 37.5-hour week.

Part-time and long weeks: going rates are pro-rated

Paragraph 5

Going rates are annual figures for a 37.5-hour week. They are pro-rated for other weekly hours, so a shorter week lowers the going rate and a longer week raises it.

Paragraph 6

Only the salary for the first 48 hours a week counts towards the thresholds. Pay for hours beyond that is left out of the test.

When an offer falls short

Paragraph 7

If an offer is below the threshold that applies, it does not meet the salary rules. The examples above show the gap in pounds.

Which payments count as salary in the first place is set out on What counts as salary.

How these examples work

The cases are hypothetical. Each is worked through the rules in force on the as-at date. Going rates come from Appendix Skilled Occupations, Table 1, and are pro-rated for the weekly hours, rounded to the nearest pound.

Each step cites the paragraph it applies. A person may qualify for more than one option; the threshold shown is the lowest option the example case qualifies for.

This is not advice. For your own job, use the GOV.UK guidance or a regulated adviser. Download the examples as CSV.

History

  1. . Entry updated.
  2. . Entry first published.
  3. 22 July 2025. In force. General salary threshold raised, HC 997.
  4. 22 July 2025. In force. New-entrant salary floor raised, HC 997.
  5. 22 July 2025. In force. Non-STEM PhD salary floor raised, HC 997.
  6. 9 April 2025. In force. Health and education salary floor raised, HC 733.
  7. 4 April 2024. In force. General salary threshold set, HC 590.
  8. 4 April 2024. In force. New-entrant salary floor set, HC 590.

Common questions

Which Skilled Worker salary threshold applies to me?

The higher of the general threshold, £41,700, and the going rate for your occupation code, unless a lower option applies, for example as a new entrant. The examples on this page show how each option is worked out.

Does a longer or shorter working week change the threshold?

Going rates are set for a 37.5-hour week and are pro-rated for other weekly hours. Only the first 48 hours a week count towards the salary rules.

Can a graduate be paid less than the general threshold?

Yes, as a new entrant: at least £33,400 and 70% of the going rate, for up to 4 years in total, including time on a Graduate visa.

Sources

  1. Skilled Worker visa: Your job (gov.uk). Checked .
    The passage relied on
    You’ll usually need to be paid the ‘standard’ salary rate of at least £41,700 per year, or the ‘going rate’ for your job, whichever is higher.
    Each occupation code has its own annual going rate. Check the going rate for your job in the going rates table.
  2. Statement of Changes HC 997 (gov.uk). Checked .
    The passage relied on
    APP SW2. In row A of the table following SW 4.4, for “£38,700”, substitute “£41,700”.
    APP SW4. In rows C, D and E of the table following SW 4.4, for each instance of “£30,960”, substitute “£33,400”.
    APP SW3. In row B of the table following SW 4.4, for “£34,830”, substitute “£37,500”.
    All other changes in this Statement shall take effect on 22 July 2025. In relation to those changes, (i) if an application has been made using a certificate of sponsorship issued by a sponsor to an applicant before 22 July 2025; or (ii) if an application which does not require a certificate of sponsorship has been made before 22 July 2025; such applications will be decided in accordance with the Immigration Rules in force on 21 July 2025.
  3. Skilled Worker visa: When you can be paid less (gov.uk). Checked .
    The passage relied on
    You can be paid 70% of your job’s standard going rate if your salary will be at least £33,400 per year and one of the following applies:
    you’re currently in the UK on a Graduate visa (or you have been in the last 2 years, and a Graduate or visit visa was your most recent visa)
    Your total stay in the UK cannot be more than 4 years if you apply for one of these reasons. This includes any time you’ve already spent in the UK on a Graduate visa.
    If you have a science, technology, engineering or maths (STEM) qualification, you can be paid 80% of your job’s standard going rate, as long as you will still be paid at least £33,400 a year.
    If you have a non-STEM qualification, you can be paid 90% of your job’s standard going rate, as long as you will still be paid at least £37,500 a year.
    You must be paid at least £33,400 per year if you are being sponsored for a job on the immigration salary list.
  4. Immigration Rules: Appendix Skilled Worker (gov.uk). Checked .
    The passage relied on
    The applicant is a new entrant at the start of their career and their salary equals or exceeds both: £33,400 per year and 70% of the going rate for the SOC 2020 occupation code.
    (f) the applicant’s most recent permission (disregarding any permission as a visitor) was as a Graduate, and if that permission has expired, it must have expired less than 2 years before the date of application.
    SW 12.3. Granting the application must not mean the applicant’s combined permission as a Skilled Worker, Graduate and/or Tier 2 Migrant would be more than 4 years in total, whether or not the permission is for a continuous period.
    SW 14.3. If the applicant is being sponsored to work more than 48 hours a week, subject to SW 14.3A, only the salary for the first 48 hours a week will be considered towards the salary thresholds referred to in the table following SW 4.4.
    (a) the applicant must be under the age of 26 on the date of application; or
  5. Immigration Rules: Appendix Skilled Occupations (gov.uk). Checked .
    The passage relied on
    Going rates in Table 1 are per year and based on a 37.5-hour working week. They must be pro-rated for other working patterns, based on the weekly working hours stated by the applicant’s sponsor.
  6. Skilled Worker visa: If you work in healthcare or education (gov.uk). Checked .
    The passage relied on
    There are different salary rules if you work in some healthcare or education jobs. Your salary must be at least £25,000
  7. Statement of Changes HC 733 (gov.uk). Checked .
    The passage relied on
    APP SW2. In the table following SW 4.4, in the rows containing options H, I, J and K, for “£23,200”, substitute “£25,000” in each of the four places it occurs.
    The following paragraphs shall take effect on 9 April 2025. In relation to those changes, if an application for entry clearance or permission to stay has been made using a certificate of sponsorship issued by a sponsor to an applicant before 9 April 2025, or if an application which does not require a certificate of sponsorship has been made before 9 April 2025, such applications will be decided in accordance with the Immigration Rules in force on 8 April 2025:
  8. Statement of Changes HC 590 (gov.uk). Checked .
    The passage relied on
    The following paragraphs shall take effect on 4 April 2024. In relation to those changes, if an application for entry clearance or permission to stay has been made using a certificate of sponsorship issued by a sponsor to an applicant before 4 April 2024 (or is an application as a partner or dependent child of a person who has made such an application), such applications will be decided in accordance with the Immigration Rules in force on 3 April 2024:

How each figure is checked: Sources and method.

This is general information about the rules, not legal advice. For advice on your own situation, use a solicitor or an adviser regulated by the Immigration Advice Authority (gov.uk).